Bombus biogeography and divergence times
The bumble bee phylogeny provided a taxon-rich and comprehensive template for exploring patterns of historical biogeography, divergence times, and diversification in the bumble bees. Results from analyses of these patterns, published in a recent issue of Systematic Biology (Hines 2008), reveal numerous phylogenetically independent movements between the major land masses consistent with geological and climatic events pertaining to this mostly cold temperate and alpine group.