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Web Crossing
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This lab will help you complete the first Take-home
Assignment Due at Lecture Tuesday February 10.
Learner Objectives
You should be able to:
- Explain why different regions of the globe have different
climates,
and consequently support different biomes. Describe and explain the
effect the following have on the climate (rainfall and temperature) of
an area:
latitude
altitude
tilt of the axis of the earth
global air circulation patterns
global ocean currents
proximity to bodies of water
mountain ranges
- Describe the characteristics of the following major
terrestrial
biomes: tundra, desert, prairie (grassland), temperate deciduous
forest,
temperate rain forest, tropical rain forest.
- Describe the effects of disturbance, or lack there of, in
(natural
and managed) ecosystems and explain its relationship to the process of
biological succession.
- Distinguish between the terms "primary succession"and
"secondary
succession" and describe some examples of each.
- Distinguish between the terms "soil" and "mineral
substrate".
- Describe how pioneer species in primary and secondary
succession
change nonliving components of an ecosystem (temperature, light,
moisture, humidity, mineral substrate, etc.) during the early stages of
succession.
- give an example of disclimax and explain how some
ecosystems are
maintained in a state of disclimax by natural means or by the
intervention of people.
Key Terms:
| population |
biological community |
ecosystem |
| biosphere |
biome |
habitat |
| abiotic factors |
biotic factors |
ecological niche |
| succession |
climax community |
pioneer species |
| disturbance |
primary succession |
secondary succession |
| disclimax |
environmental
change |
soil formation |
| prescribed burning |
organic matter |
mineral substrate |
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